Mustard remains one of India's key oilseed crops, with mandi prices influenced by crop arrivals, oil-mill demand, government procurement and the availability of edible oil imports. For businesses purchasing mustard in larger quantities, the mandi rate is only one part of the actual procurement cost. Quality, moisture, location, freight and order volume can also influence the final price.
This page tracks mustard prices across major mandis while explaining the factors shaping the market. Buyers planning to buy mustard in bulk can use these rates as a reference point before evaluating procurement requirements and delivered costs.
Latest Mustard Mandi Rates in India
The latest available mandi data shows that mustard prices have moved above several of the March 2026 levels originally published on this page. The following table provides a current September 2026 reference point.
| State | Mandi | Min Price (₹/Qtl) | Max Price (₹/Qtl) | Modal Price (₹/Qtl) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Madhya Pradesh | Shivpuri APMC | ₹6,400 | ₹8,150 | ₹7,787 |
| Rajasthan | Suratgarh | ₹7,373 | ₹7,549 | ₹7,455 |
| Uttar Pradesh | Agra (Khairagarh) | ₹7,200 | ₹7,400 | ₹7,300 |
| Haryana | Narnaul/Ateli | ₹7,500 | ₹8,000 | ₹7,700 |
| West Bengal | Khatra APMC | ₹6,100 | ₹6,800 | ₹6,500 |
The figures above reflect reported mandi observations around 24 September 2026. For example, Shivpuri APMC recorded a modal mustard price of ₹7,787 per quintal, while Khairagarh reported ₹7,300 for Sarson (Black).
State Mandi Min Price
(₹/Qtl)
Max Price
(₹/Qtl)
Modal Price (₹/Qtl)
Madhya Pradesh Shivpuri APMC ₹6,500 ₹7,275 ₹6,800
Rajasthan Suratgarh ₹5,700 ₹6,476 ₹6,100
Uttar Pradesh Agra (Khairagarh) ₹6,600 ₹6,700 ₹6,650
Haryana Narnaul ₹6,170 ₹6,754 ₹6,450
West Bengal Khatra APMC ₹6,100 ₹6,700 ₹6,400
The original table was based on March 2026 data; the table above has been refreshed because the mustard mandi rate has changed.
(Data Source: According to KisanDeals and Commodity Online, March 2026.)
Why track market data today? Prices for mustard seed are rising sharply across Indian mandis. Bulk buyers face tight supplies and strong domestic demand. This guide covers current rates, the mustard MSP 2026 procurement numbers, and macroeconomic trends.
Mustard Price Today India: Current Market Reference
As of 24 September 2026, an AGMARKNET-linked market aggregation showed a national average of about ₹7,361 per quintal , while the median was around ₹7,546 per quintal across its reporting markets. Individual mandis can vary considerably by variety and quality.
Bulk Mustard Price: What Should Buyers Consider?
The bulk mustard price can differ from the mandi reference rate depending on quantity, seed quality, moisture level, origin, delivery location and transportation costs. For large-volume procurement, buyers should therefore evaluate the delivered price rather than relying only on the lowest mandi quotation.
Businesses looking to buy mustard in bulk may also benefit from comparing procurement options based on required quantity and delivery destination. This becomes particularly relevant for oil mills, processors, traders and institutional buyers managing recurring mustard requirements.
Mustard Price Per Kg and Bulk Procurement
At ₹7,500 per quintal, the mustard price is equivalent to ₹75 per kg or ₹75,000 per metric tonne , before freight and other commercial costs.
For bulk buyers, the final purchase price can also depend on moisture, grade, oil content, cleaning, loading, freight and delivery location.
Mustard MSP 2026 — Official Government Rate
What is the official floor price for this season? The central government raised the Minimum Support Price. According to the Ministry of Agriculture, the mustard MSP 2026 is ₹6,200 per quintal. This applies to the Rabi marketing season.
How does state procurement affect the open market? According to the Rajasthan State Procurement Portal, RAJFED began buying on March 25, 2026. The state plans to buy 1.37 MMT of mustard. This mass buying removes cheap supply from private crushers. It establishes a hard price floor across northern markets.
The official MSP for Rapeseed/Mustard for RMS 2026-27 remains ₹6,200 per quintal , compared with ₹5,950 in RMS 2025-26.
State-Wise Sarson Ka Rate Today (Mandi-Level Data)
When evaluating the localized sarson ka rate today, how much does mustard cost in different regions? Freight costs and local crushing demand create price gaps. According to Commodity Online, prices range from ₹5,700 to ₹7,275 per quintal. Premium seed with low moisture commands the highest rates.
Why are central mandis charging a premium? Buyers want high oil-yield seeds. Central hubs like Shivpuri attract top-grade harvests. This pushes peak transaction prices past the ₹7,200 mark. Smaller regional markets offer lower baseline rates.
What Affects the Mustard Mandi Rate?
The mustard mandi rate can change according to arrivals, quality, local crushing demand, government procurement, edible-oil prices and transportation costs. This is why the mustard price today India search should ideally be checked against a dated mandi rate rather than an undated market figure.
What's Driving Mustard Prices Right Now?
How big is the current crop? According to the Ministry of Agriculture, farmers planted 10.3 million hectares. Total output sits at roughly 13.2 MMT. This volume cannot fully satisfy domestic crushing capacity.
Why did weather impact the final yield? Erratic heat hit the crop in February 2026. This thermal shock damaged pods during their critical growth phase. It reduced total output and tightened the supply chain.
How do edible oil imports affect local seed prices? India imports massive volumes of vegetable oils. Import duties on palm or soybean oil change frequently. High import duties make domestic mustard oil more attractive. This drives up local seed demand and prices.
Mustard Seed Price and Production Outlook
The latest government estimate puts 2025-26 rapeseed and mustard production at around 13.77 million tonnes , making production, arrivals and crushing demand important indicators for the mustard seed price going forward.
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Rapeseed Price in India — Export Market Impact
Does international trade dictate the rapeseed price India bulk buyers pay? Direct export of whole mustard seeds is restricted. However, exporters sell massive volumes of mustard extraction abroad. This product is also called rapeseed meal.
Why do foreign buyers want Indian rapeseed meal? European and Asian buyers value its non-GMO status. They use it extensively for animal feed. When global soybean meal prices rise, demand shifts to India. Exporters then pay higher local prices to secure raw materials.
Crush Parity — What Millers Are Paying and Why
How much oil does a quintal of seed yield? A standard quintal yields 38 to 40 kg of pure oil. It also produces about 60 kg of de-oiled cake. Seed costs directly dictate the economics of solvent extraction.
What is the breakeven point for crushing mills today? Raw material costs average ₹6,825 per quintal. Millers must sell oil and de-oiled cake for at least ₹7,200 total. This covers freight, processing, and operational overheads. High seed costs force brands to raise retail prices.
Seasonal Mustard Price Trends in India
Mustard prices in India typically follow a seasonal pattern influenced by crop arrivals, production levels, farmer selling behaviour, demand from oil mills, and stock availability. The main mustard harvesting and mandi arrival period generally falls between March and May, when increased supply can put pressure on market prices. Historical mandi data also shows that mustard arrivals tend to be particularly strong during March–April.
During the following months, market arrivals gradually decline as available stocks move into storage, processing and trading channels. Lower arrivals can support prices when demand from mustard oil mills, processors and traders remains strong. Recent 2026 market data also indicates that mustard arrivals declined substantially from the March–April peak through July–August.
For bulk buyers and sellers, understanding these seasonal price movements can help with procurement, inventory planning and selling decisions. However, actual mustard prices vary by mandi, quality, moisture content, location, demand and prevailing market conditions.
How to Buy Mustard in Bulk
For bulk procurement, buyers should define the required quantity, quality parameters, moisture specifications, delivery location and preferred delivery schedule before finalising a purchase. These factors can help determine the practical procurement cost beyond the quoted mustard seed rate.
Tradologie can facilitate bulk procurement requirements for agricultural commodities by helping eligible buyers and suppliers coordinate requirements, quotations and transaction-related processes.
Price Forecast — What Bulk Buyers Should Expect
Will prices keep rising this year? Strong foundations support the bullish momentum across the broader mustard seed market India. Farmers are holding stock back to maintain high prices. They release inventory slowly instead of flooding the market, keeping the daily mustard seed mandi rate elevated.
What is the safe baseline projection for buyers? Analysts expect prices to consolidate between ₹7,000 and ₹7,500 per quintal soon, barring major import duty changes. You should plan procurement strategies around this sustained high range.
What Should Buyers Watch Now?
Current mustard prices are already trading around or above the earlier ₹7,000-₹7,500 projection in several major mandis. Buyers should therefore track daily mustard mandi rates, arrivals, MSP procurement, mustard oil prices and edible-oil import conditions rather than relying on a fixed annual forecast.